paaw-sǎaw
Thailand counts years in the Buddhist Era (พ.ศ.), 543 years ahead of the Western calendar, so 2026 is 2569. Your visa stamps, bank documents, lease and hospital card all use it, and so do expiry dates on food, often shortened to two digits: 69 means 2026. To convert, subtract 543. Months have a built-in hint: names ending in -คม have 31 days, names ending in -ยน have 30, and กุมภาพันธ์ is the odd one out. In writing, months shrink to initials like ม.ค. or ธ.ค. Dates go day, month, year: 5 มี.ค. 69. The new year is celebrated on 1 January and again at Songkran in April.
Find the expiry date on something in your fridge and convert the year.
Learn this in “Big numbers, dates, money 2” →
Culture cards in Jingjok are tied to the words that carry them, each ending in one thing to try today.
The first week is free.